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DOING BUSINESS in UAE






                                                              following the end of the reporting period
            Value Added Tax (VAT)                             and the payment must also be made by this
                                                              date.

       Value Added Tax (or VAT) came into force               Rates
       in the UAE on 1st January 2018 based on the
                                                              VAT is applicable on taxable supplies of
       common VAT agreement of the of the GCC
                                                              goods and services in the UAE, and imports
       member states is an indirect tax, charged
                                                              of  goods  into  the UAE  from  outside  of the
       on most supplies of goods and services
                                                              GCC (and from GCC member states for an
       VAT. It is administered in UAE by Federal Tax
                                                              interim period), with limited exceptions.
       Authority (“FTA”)
                                                              Certain supplies may qualify for either zero-
       VAT registration and returns                           rating or exemption. Zero rated supplies have
       Businesses that are required to register  a VAT rate of 0% and are treated as taxable
       for VAT will depend on the Registration  supplies in all other respects, including the
       Threshold as mentioned below:                          right to recover VAT incurred on expenditure.
                                                              Exempt supplies do not require VAT to be
       • Taxable persons making supplies of over  accounted for, however, VAT incurred on
       AED 375,000 in a previous 12-month period  expenditure is restricted.
       or within the next 30 days are required to
       mandatorily register for VAT and can register  In practice exceptions to the standard rate
       voluntarily if the supplies are between AED  of VAT are reviewed more closely by the FTA.
       187,500 and AED 375,000 for the same period  Proper care should be taken when a certain
       mentioned above.                                       supply is considered as zero rated or exempt,
                                                              with  the  relevant  evidence  to  support  the
       •  Non-resident  suppliers  making  taxable  position taken.
       supplies in UAE are required to register for
       VAT in the cases where no one is accountable  Standard rate of Vat is 5%
       for the due tax on the supplies made in UAE.
                                                              Overall there are 3 types of Supplies in VAT
       Once registered for VAT, A taxable person
       and all its branches shall be treated as the  • Standard rated supplies – VAT at 5%:
       same person for the purposes of tax liability  All input Vat paid incurred on making
       and shall receive only one Tax Registration  taxable supplies can be claimed (subject to
       Number (TRN). Also, taxpayers will be  exceptions given in the law) while filing the
       required to calculate the net VAT due and  return
       declare this on a VAT return. VAT returns are
       generally required on a monthly or quarterly  • Zero-rated supplies – VAT at 0%
       basis depending on turnover, but the FTA  All input Vat paid incurred on making
       may specify a longer or shorter period if it  taxable supplies can be claimed (subject to
       considers that to be appropriate.                      exceptions given in the law) while filing the
                                                              return
       VAT Returns must be filed online via the
       FTA’s e-Services portal by the 28th day (or  • Exempt supplies
       next working day if the 28th day falls on a  NO VAT to be charged nor raising a tax
       weekend or national holiday) of the month              invoice.  No  input  VAT  on  supplies  can  be
                                                              claimed.


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